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The ActionBar is NativeScript’s abstraction over the Android ActionBar and iOS NavigationBar. It represents a toolbar at the top of the activity window, and can have a title, application-level navigation, as well as other custom interactive items.

Simple ActionBar with title

xml
<ActionBar title="ActionBar Title" />

ActionBar with custom title component

xml
<ActionBar>
  <StackLayout orientation="horizontal">
    <Image src="res://icon" width="40" height="40" verticalAlignment="center" />
    <Label text="ActionBar Title" fontSize="24" verticalAlignment="center" />
  </StackLayout>
</ActionBar>

ActionBar with ActionItem

The <ActionItem> component supports the platform-specific position and systemIcon for iOS and Android.

Positioning ActionItem

  • Android sets position via android.position:

    • actionBar: Puts the item in the ActionBar. Action item can be rendered both as text or icon.
    • popup: Puts the item in the options menu. Items will be rendered as text.
    • actionBarIfRoom: Puts the item in the ActionBar if there is room for it. Otherwise, puts it in the options menu.
  • iOS sets position via ios.position:

    • left: Puts the item on the left side of the ActionBar.
    • right: Puts the item on the right side of the ActionBar.
xml
<ActionBar title="ActionBar Title">
  <ActionItem
    tap="onShare()"
    ios.systemIcon="9"
    ios.position="left"
    android.systemIcon="ic_menu_share"
    android.position="actionBar"
  >
  </ActionItem>
  <ActionItem
    text="delete"
    tap="onDelete()"
    ios.systemIcon="16"
    ios.position="right"
    android.position="popup"
  >
  </ActionItem>
</ActionBar>

ActionBar with NavigationButton

<NavigationButton> is a UI component that provides an abstraction for the Android navigation button and the iOS back button.

xml
<ActionBar title="ActionBar Title">
  <NavigationButton
    text="Go back"
    android.systemIcon="ic_menu_back"
    tap="goBack"
  />
</ActionBar>

Platform specific behavior

iOS Specific

On iOS the default text of the navigation button is the title of the previous page and the back button is used explicitly for navigation. It navigates to the previous page and does not allow overriding this behavior. If you need to place a custom button on the left side of the <ActionBar> (e.g., to show a Drawer button), you can use an <ActionItem> with ios.position="left".

Android Specific

On Android, you can't add text inside the navigation button. You can use the icon property to set an image (e.g., ~/images/nav-image.png or res:\\ic_nav). You can use android.systemIcon to set one of the system icons available in Android. In this case, there is no default behaviour for NavigationButton tap event, and we should set the callback function, which will be executed.

Setting an app icon for Android in ActionBar

xml
<ActionBar
  title="ActionBar Title"
  android.icon="res://icon"
  android.iconVisibility="always"
/>

Styling ActionBar

To style the <ActionBar>, you can use only background-color and color properties. Alternatively, you can use @nativescript/tailwind and use the default styles for each different theme. The icon property of ActionItem can use Icon Fonts with the font:// prefix. By setting up this prefix, a new image will be generated, which will be set as an <ActionItem>'s icon resource. While using this functionality, we need to specify the font-size, which will calculate the size of the generated image base on the device's dpi.

xml
<!-- The default background-color and color of ActionBar & ActionItem are set through nativescript-theme (if used)-->
<ActionBar title="ActionBar Title">
  <!-- Explicitly hiding the NavigationBar to prevent the default one on iOS-->
  <NavigationButton visibility="collapsed" />

  <!-- Using the icon property and Icon Fonts -->
  <ActionItem
    position="left"
    icon="font://&#xf0a8;"
    class="far text-xl"
    backgroundColor="red"
    tap="goBack"
  />

  <!-- Creating custom views for ActionItem-->
  <ActionItem ios.position="right">
    <GridLayout width="100">
      <button text="Theme" class="rounded-full text-white bg-purple-700 m-2" />
    </GridLayout>
  </ActionItem>
</ActionBar>

Note

In iOS, the color property affects the color of the title and the action items. In Android, the color property affects only the title text. However, you can set the default color of the text in the action items by adding an actionMenuTextColor item in the Android theme (inside App_Resources\Android\values\styles.xml).

Removing the border from ActionBar

By default, a border is drawn at the bottom of the <ActionBar>. In addition to the border, on iOS devices a translucency filter is also applied over the <ActionBar>.

To remove this styling from your app, you can set the flat property to true.

xml
<ActionBar title="ActionBar Title" flat="true" />

Props

title

ts
actionBar.title = 'About'

Gets or sets the action bar title.


titleView

ts
actionBar.titleView = customView

Replaces the title property with the custom View instance.


flat

xml
<ActionBar title="My App" flat="true" />
ts
actionBar.flat = true
//or
isFlat: boolean = actionBar.flat

Removes the border on Android and the translucency on iOS. Default value is false.


ts
navigationButton: NavigationButton = actionBar.navigationButton
//or
navigationButton = new NavigationButton()
actionBar.navigationButton = navigationButton

Gets or sets the navigation button (back button).


actionItems

ts
actionItems: ActionItems = actionBar.actionItems

Gets the collection of action items.


iosIconRenderingMode

ts
actionBar.iosIconRenderingMode

Gets or set the UIImage.RenderingMode of the action bar icons in iOS. Defaults to alwaysOriginal. Available values:

  • automatic
  • alwaysTemplate
  • automatic

ActionItem Properties

text

xml
<ActionItem text="John Doe"/>

Gets or sets the text of the action item.


icon

xml
<ActionItem icon="~/assets/images/cat.jpeg"/>

Gets or sets the icon of the action item. Supports local images (~/), resources (res://) and fonts icons (fonts://)


ios.position

xml
<ActionItem ios.position="right">

Sets the position of the item. Avaibable values: left or right. Defaults to left.


android.position

xml
<ActionItem android.position="popup">

Sets the position of the item. Avaibable values: ``enum: actionBar, popup, actionBarIfRoom. Defaults to actionBar`.


ios.systemIcon

xml
<ActionItem ios.systemIcon="4">

Sets the icon of the action item while using UIBarButton.SystemIcon enumeration.


android.systemIcon

xml
<ActionItem android.systemIcon="btn_plus">

Sets a path to a resource icon ( see the list of Android system drawables)


actionBar

ts
actionBar: ActionBar = actionItem.actionBar

Gets the action bar that contains the action item.


text

xml
<NavigationButton text="Back" />

Gets or sets the text of the button.


icon

xml
<NavigationButton icon="~/assets/go-back-left-arrow-64x64.png"/>
ts
navigationButton.icon = '~/assets/go-back-left-arrow-64x64.png'
//or
iconFile: string = navigationButton.icon

Gets or sets the icon of the action item.


Events

NameDescription
loadedEmitted when the view is loaded.
unloadedEmitted when the view is unloaded.
layoutChangedEmitted when the layout bounds of a view changes due to layout processing.

API

NameType
ActionBarClass
ActionItemClass
ActionItemsClass
NavigationButtonClass

Native Component

AndroidiOS
android.widget.ToolbarUIView
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